Dani Shapiro

On Being Smart

Over the weekend, I was talking with a friend about a particular writer who shall remain unnamed here for reasons which will soon become clear. She's published quite a lot of books--fiction, essays, polemics--and in this case, we were discussing her fiction, which isn't, in my opinion, very good.

"She's a particular kind of too smart to be a good fiction writer," I said.

My friend nodded in agreement. That was it. Too smart.

I've told my students for years that we need to be dumb like animals in order to write good fiction. What do I mean by this? To try to understand what I mean, I've been looking at my two dogs resting by my feet for the last few minutes. They're relaxed but alert. Their ears are pricked, their bodies loosely spilled onto the floor, their eyes are open. They're ready for anything--ready to leap to their feet at the slightest provocation. They see, smell, hear, taste, touch everything in their environment--or at least I think they do--but from a place of calm attention.

That kind of relaxed attention has a lot to do with writing good fiction. If I am thinking too hard, or too much--if I am layering thoughts and suppositions on top of the tender, frail beginning of story before I've barely begun, what I end up with is a collapsing heap of abstraction. When a writer is too smart for her own good, you can feel the weight of her thoughts on the page, like a truck straining uphill. You experience the author's mental exertion, rather than the story itself.

The best writers, of course, are able to do both: feel and sniff their way through a story like a sure-footed animal through a thicket, and then, but only then, once there is a draft on the page, they're able to think about it. To become first, willfully sensate and dumb like an animal, and then to become smart, lucid, clear-headed when approaching revision. We all know writers who are good at one or the other. The best writers are good at both.

It's so easy to forget this. To think: I need to write something clever, something ironic, something The New Yorker might like. To think: but what's the big picture? I need to know the big picture before I begin. The paradox of the big picture is that it's only revealed one tiny picture, one small moment at a time.

share:
  • Twitter
  • Tumblr
  • Facebook
  • Delicious
  • Digg
  • StumbleUpon
Line Break
  • http://www.radhagarima.wordpress.com/ radha

    totally true. writing is a spotaneous act which should not be restricted by oversmartness or overthinking, the best pieces of writing just flow with our being, with our most natural self which is innately relaxed,open, receptive,alert. too much smartness seems pollution and impurity of our character.... I cant wait to read all the moments of being here enclosed, very glad to hav found this blog ~

  • mobydoug

    I'm going to guess the smarty you were talking about is Susan Sontag. Ever heard "You can't write and think at the same time"? Her fiction was never up to the level of her critical writing...... Thanks for your discussion of the creative process. I'm reading your blog, but I should be writing..... Did you go to Sarah Lawrence as an undergrad, as well? I did. Grace Paley was a luminous presence, eh? I went there long ago, studied with Ed Doctorow, who couldn't have been nicer or more inspiring.

  • Dani

    It actually wasn't Susan Sontag I was talking about... I can't say who it was, because I wouldn't want to insult another writer, dead or alive (in this case, alive). I did go to SLC as an undergrad. Studied with Grace, briefly with Russell Banks, and most memorably with Jerry Badanes, a wonderful novelist and teacher who died too young. I got to know Doctorow when I taught with him a decade later at NYU and wished I had been able to study with him!

  • Ana

    Which writer was it? I 'm so curious!